Strange shapes in eye and sudden flashes of light or lightning streaks
Floaters and Flashes are odd but usually harmless eye conditions that can affect vision for a moment. However, they may also be a symptom of something more serious and may need to be examined if very problamatic.
If symptoms persist or affect your vision, schedule a comprehensive eye exam for a personalized plan.
Floaters look like small specks, dots, circles, lines, or cobwebs in your field of vision. While they seem to be in front of your eye, they are floating inside. Floaters are tiny clumps of gel or cells inside the vitreous that fills your eye. What you see are the shadows these clumps cast on your retina. With time they usually fade, but can be removed with surgery if they're severe. However, surgery has risks and is seldom necessary or recommended.
Flashes usually look like flashing lights or lightning streaks in your field of vision. This happens when your vitreous rubs or pulls on your retina. As people age, it is common to see flashes occasionally. Any new floaters or flashes should be examined by your ophthalmologist.
Sometimes people have light flashes that look like jagged lines or heat waves. These can appear in one or both eyes and may last up to 20 minutes. This type of flash may be caused by a migraine. A migraine is a spasm of blood vessels in the brain. When you get a headache after these flashes, it is called a 'migraine headache'. But sometimes you only see the light flash without having a headache. This is called an 'opthalmic migraine' or 'migraine without headache'.